
What the Standards Say
If you make a hole in something (e.g. to fit downlights, ceiling fans or sockets) you must repair the fire/sound/insulation/vapour seal of the original construction. The documents that say this are:
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All holes must be sealed to the original fire rating:
- 17th Edition – UK
- Building Regs Document B – England & Wales
- Building Standards Technical Handbook 2 – Scotland
- Building Regs Document E – Northern Ireland
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All holes must be sealed to the original sound rating:
- Building Regs Document E – England & Wales
- Building Standards Technical Handbook 5 – Scotland
- Building Regs Document G – Northern Ireland
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Must have continuous insulation in the loft space:
- Building Regs Document L – England & Wales
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All holes must be sealed to stop moisture transfer into loft space:
- Building Regs Document C – England & Wales
Downlights - What to fit
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Fire tested to: BS 476-20 - 120 minutes
BS 476-21 - 60 minutes
BS 476-22 - 120 minutes
BS 476-23 - 60 minutes
BS EN 1365-2 - 60 minutes
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Sound tested to:
Party Ceilings - 60dB
Internal Ceilings - 40dB
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1. Select the cut-out size in the left hand column
2. Read across for max height of downlight that will fit
3. Model number to ask for is shown at the bottom of the table
| Cut out size (mm) | Maximum height of downlight (mm) | ||||
| 50 | 83 | 136 | 188 | 170 | 245 |
| 55 | 78 | 130 | 183 | 170 | 245 |
| 60 | 73 | 125 | 177 | 170 | 245 |
| 65 | 68 | 120 | 172 | 170 | 245 |
| 70 | 63 | 115 | 167 | 170 | 245 |
| 75 | 57 | 110 | 162 | 170 | 245 |
| 80 | 104 | 157 | 170 | 245 | |
| 85 | 99 | 151 | 170 | 245 | |
| 90 | 94 | 146 | 170 | 245 | |
| 95 | 89 | 141 | 170 | 245 | |
| 100 | 83 | 136 | 170 | 245 | |
| 105 | 130 | 170 | 245 | ||
| 110 | 125 | 170 | 245 | ||
| 115 | 120 | 170 | 245 | ||
| 120 | 115 | 170 | 245 | ||
| 125 | 110 | 170 | 245 | ||
| 130 | 104 | 170 | 245 | ||
| 135 | 99 | 170 | 245 | ||
| 140 | 94 | 170 | 245 | ||
| 145 | 170 | 245 | |||
| 150 | 170 | 245 | |||
| 175 | 170 | 245 | |||
| 200 | 170 | 245 | |||
| 225 | 170 | 245 | |||
| 250 | 170 | 245 | |||
| 270 | 170 | 245 | |||
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AFF109/150
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AFF109/200
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AFF109/250
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AFF109/300
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AFF109/350
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| 1. Roll up the cover and push it through the hole for the downlight | 2. Open the cover on the opposite side of the ceiling. Pull the wire legs down and hook on the underside of the ceiling. | 3. Trim the excess off the wire legs | 4. Wire up the downlight and fit into place |

Downlights in Loft Space - What to fit
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For Larger Downlights
Tested to:
BS 476-21 (60 minutes)
BS EN 60598
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For Smaller Downlights
Tested to:
BS EN 60598.1
BS EN 60598.2.2
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| Cover Diameter | 274mm | Cover Diameter | 200mm |
| Max. Downlight Diameter | 100mm | Max. Downlight Diameter | 150mm |
| Max. Downlight Height | 100mm | Max. Downlight Height | 120mm |
| Max. Downlight Wattage | 50W | Max Downlight Wattage | 50W |
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| 1. Place the cover over the hole for the downlight and make a hole for a cable | 2. Pass the cable through the hole | 3. Wire up and fit the downlight | 4. Run mastic around the edge of the cover to seal |
















































